Certain Transactions not regarded as transfer
Section 47 (viab)
Any transfer,
in a scheme of amalgamation,
of a capital asset, being a share of a foreign company referred to in Explanation 5 to section 9(1)(i),
which derives, directly or indirectly, its value substantially from the
share or shares of an Indian company,
held by the amalgamating foreign company to the amalgamated foreign company
would be exempt,
if the following conditions are satisfied:
(A) at least 25% of the shareholders of the amalgamating foreign company continue to remain shareholders of the amalgamated foreign company; and
(B) such transfer does not attract tax on capital gains in the country in which the amalgamating company is incorporated.
When this amalgamated company later sells these assets,
- Cost of Acquisition of Amalgamated Company=Cost of Acquisition of Amalgamating Company
- Cost of Improvement of both Amalgamated and Amalgamating Company will be tajen
- Period of holding Amalgamated and Amalgamating Company shall be taken into account.
Section 49(1)(iii)(e)
Example 1
A Ltd USA purchased shares of Rs 100 crores of Indian Company A ltd India on 10 April 2013
A ltd USA was amalgamated over by B Ltd ,USA on 15 May 2015
Hence shares held by A Ltd later became shares of B Ltd
Whether these transfer of shares by A to B is covered in capital gain?
View Answer
Np,if will not be chargeable to Income tax assuming
Atleast 25% of shares of A become shares of B
Such transfer does not attract capital gain in USA
Example 2
Continuing previous question,if company later sold the assets for Rs 125 crores on 18 Dec 2015
Compute Income from Capital Gain?
View AnswerFull Value of Consideration=125 Cr
Cost of Acquisition=100 Cr
(as Cost of Acquisition of Amalgamated Company=Cost of Acquisition of Amalgamating Company
Capital Gains=25 Cr
It is a short term capital gain as period of holding shall be taken from 10 April 2013 to 18 Dec 2015 i.e. less than 3 years (period of holding is 36 months for unlisted shares to qualify as Capital Asset )