Linear pair is a pair of adjacent angles where non-common side forms a straight line

 

So, In a linear pair, there are two angles who have

  • Common vertex
  • Common side
  • Non-common side makes a straight line or Sum of angles is 180°

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Linear pair

Linear pair is a pair of adjacent angles where non-common side forms a straight line

 

So, In a linear pair, there are two angles who have

  • Common vertex
  • Common side
  • Non-common side makes a straight line or Sum of angles is 180°

Linear Pair of angles - Part 2

Linear Pair of angles - Part 3

 

Here, these angles are in linear pair as

  • They have common vertex O.
  • They have common side OB
  • Non Common side (AC) is a straight line.

Here,

  ∠1 + ∠2 = 180°

Sum of linear pair = 180°   

 

Let’s take this figure

Linear Pair of angles - Part 4

In this figure

  ∠1 & ∠2 are linear pair

   ∠2 & ∠3 are linear pair

  ∠3 & ∠4 are linear pair

  ∠4 & ∠1 are linear pair

 

Linear Pair of angles - Part 5

So,

     ∠1 + ∠2 = 180°

     ∠2 + ∠3 = 180°

     ∠3 + ∠4 = 180°

     ∠4 + ∠1 = 180°

Let’s take some more examples.

 

Do the angles form a linear pair?

Linear Pair of angles - Part 6

Here,

  Angles have a common vertex O,

  They have a common side OB

Now,

  Sum of angles = 40° + 140°

   = 180°

  ∴ Non-common sides from a line

 

Hence, angles form a linear pair.

 

Do the angles form a linear pair?

Linear Pair of angles - Part 7

Here,

Angles have a common vertex O,

They have a common side OB

 

But,

Non-common side of ∠1 and ∠2

Do not form a line

 

∴  They do not form a linear pair

 

Do the angles form a linear pair?

Linear Pair of angles - Part 8

 

Here,

Angles have a common vertex O,

They have a common side OQ

 

Now,

  Sum of angles = 60° + 90°

   = 150°

   ≠ 180°

  ∴ Non-common sides do not form a line

Hence, angle do not form a linear pair

 

Do the angles form a linear pair?

Linear Pair of angles - Part 9

Here,

Angle do not have  common vertex

 

∴ They do not form a linear pair

 

Do the angles form a linear pair?

Linear Pair of angles - Part 10

Here,

Angles have a common vertex O,

They have a common base OB

 

Now,

  Sum of angles = 65° + 115° = 180°

Since sum of angles is 180°

∴ They form a linear pair

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo