HCF means highest common factor . It means the greatest number which can divide the given numbers
HCF is also known as Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)
Find HCF of 4 & 6
To find HCF , we do prime factorization of 4 & 6 separately
4 = 2 × 2
6 = 2 × 3
HCF of 4 & 6 = 2
Find HCF of 12 & 16
To find HCF , we do prime factorization of 12 & 16 separately
12 = 2 × 2 × 3
16 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2
HCF of 12 & 16 = 2 × 2 = 4
Find HCF of 20, 28, 36
Doing Prime factorization of 20, 28 & 36 separately
20 = 2 × 2 × 5
28 = 2 × 2 × 7
36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3
So, HCF of 20, 28 & 36 = 2 × 2 = 4
HCF of 13 & 23
13 = 13
23 = 23
Since there are no common prime factors ,
only 1 will be the common factor
∴ HCF = 1