Example 28 (Supplementary NCERT) - Find lambda if a = i + 3j +k, b = 2

Example 28 (Supplementary NCERT) - Chapter 10 Class 12 Vector Algebra - Part 2

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Example 28 (Supplementary NCERT) Find ๐œ† if the vectors ๐‘Ž โƒ— = ๐‘– ฬ‚ + 3๐‘— ฬ‚ + ๐‘˜ ฬ‚, ๐‘ โƒ— = 2๐‘– ฬ‚ โ€“ ๐‘— ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐‘˜ ฬ‚ and ๐‘ โƒ— = ๐œ†๐‘– ฬ‚ + 7๐‘— ฬ‚ + 3๐‘˜ ฬ‚ are coplanar.Three vectors ๐‘Ž โƒ—, ๐‘ โƒ—, ๐‘ โƒ— are coplanar if [๐’‚ โƒ—" " ๐’ƒ โƒ—" " ๐’„ โƒ— ] = 0 Given, ๐’‚ โƒ— = ๐‘– ฬ‚ + 3๐‘— ฬ‚ + ๐‘˜ ฬ‚ ๐’ƒ โƒ— = 2๐‘– ฬ‚ โ€“ ๐‘— ฬ‚ โˆ’ ๐‘˜ ฬ‚ ๐’„ โƒ— = ฮป๐‘– ฬ‚ + 7๐‘— ฬ‚ + 3๐‘˜ ฬ‚ [๐‘Ž โƒ—" " ๐‘ โƒ—" " ๐‘ โƒ— ] = |โ– 8(1&3&1@2&โˆ’1&โˆ’1@๐œ†&7&3)| 0 = 1[(โˆ’1ร—3)โˆ’(7ร—โˆ’1) ] โˆ’ 3[(2ร—3)โˆ’(ฮปร—โˆ’1) ] + 1[(2ร—7)โˆ’(ฮปร—โˆ’1) ] 0 = 1 [โˆ’3โˆ’(โˆ’7)]โˆ’3[6โˆ’(โˆ’ฮป)]+1[14โˆ’(โˆ’ฮป)] 0 = 1 [โˆ’3+7]โˆ’3[6+ฮป]+1[14+ฮป] 0 = 4 โ€“ 18 โ€“ 3ฮป + 14 + ฮป 0 = 18 โ€“ 18 โ€“ 3ฮป + ฮป 0 = โ€“ 2ฮป โ€“2ฮป = 0 ฮป = 0/(โˆ’2) ๐€ = 0 Therefore, ๐‘Ž โƒ—,๐‘,๐‘ โƒ— are coplanar if ฮป = 0

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Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo