Theorem 9.11
The sum of either pair of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is 180°.
Given : ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral.
of a circle with centre at O
To Prove : ∠ BAD + ∠ BCD = 180°
∠ ABC + ∠ ADC = 180°
Proof:
Chord AB
Angles in same
segment are equal.
∠5 = ∠8
Chord BC
Angles in same
segment are equal.
∠1 = ∠6
Chord CD
Angles in same
segment are equal.
∠2 = ∠4
Chord AD
Angles in same
segment are equal.
∠7 = ∠3
∠1 + ∠2 + ∠3 + ∠4 + ∠7 + ∠8 + ∠5 + ∠6 = 360°
(∠1 + ∠2 + ∠7 + ∠8) + (∠3 + ∠4 + ∠5 + ∠6) = 360°
∴ (∠1 + ∠2 + ∠7 + ∠8) + (∠7 + ∠2 + ∠8 + ∠1) = 360°
⇒ 2 (∠1 + ∠2 + ∠7 + ∠8) = 360°
∠1 + ∠2 + ∠7 + ∠8 = 180°
(∠1 + ∠2) + (∠7 + ∠8) = 180°
∠BAD + ∠BCD = 180°
Similarly,
∠ABC + ∠ADC = 180°
Hence, Proved.
From (1), (2) , (3), (4)
∠ 3 = ∠ 7
∠ 4 = ∠ 2
∠ 6 = ∠ 1
∠ 5 = ∠ 8
Made by
Davneet Singh
Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo
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