Ex 6.3, 15 - Solve graphically: x + 2y <= 10, x + y >= 1

Ex 6.3, 15 - Chapter 6 Class 11 Linear Inequalities - Part 2
Ex 6.3, 15 - Chapter 6 Class 11 Linear Inequalities - Part 3
Ex 6.3, 15 - Chapter 6 Class 11 Linear Inequalities - Part 4
Ex 6.3, 15 - Chapter 6 Class 11 Linear Inequalities - Part 5 Ex 6.3, 15 - Chapter 6 Class 11 Linear Inequalities - Part 6 Ex 6.3, 15 - Chapter 6 Class 11 Linear Inequalities - Part 7

Go Ad-free

Transcript

Question 15 Solve the following system of inequalities graphically: x + 2y ≤ 10, x + y ≥ 1, x – y ≤ 0, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 First we solve x + 2y ≤ 10 Lets first draw graph of x + 2y = 10 …(1) Putting x = 0 in (1) 0 + 2y = 10 2y = 10 y = 10/2 y = 5Putting y = 0 in (1) x + 2(0) = 10 x + 0 = 10 x = 10 Points to be plotted are (0,5) , (10,0) Now we solve x + y ≥ 1 Lets first draw graph of x + y = 1 Putting y = 0 in (1) x + 0 = 1 x = 1 Putting x = 0 in (1) 0 + y = 1 y = 1 Points to be plotted are (0,1) , (1,0) Drawing graph Checking for (0,0) Putting x = 0, y = 0 x + y ≥ 1 0 + 0 ≥ 1 0 ≥ 1 which is false Hence origin does not lie in plane x + y ≥ 1 So, we shade right upper side of line Now we solve x – y ≤ 0 Lets first draw graph of x – y = 0 Putting x = 0 in (3) 0 – y = 0 −y = 0 y = 0 Putting y = 2 in (2) x – 2 = 0 x = 0 + 2 x = 2 Points to be plotted are (0,0), (2,2) Drawing graph Checking for (10,0) Putting x = 10, y = 0 x – y ≤ 0 10 – 0 ≤ 0 10 ≤ 0 which is false. Hence (10,0) does not lie in plane x > y So, we shade left side of line Also, given x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 So, shaded region will lie in first quadrant Hence the shaded region represents the given inequality

Davneet Singh's photo - Co-founder, Teachoo

Made by

Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo