Ex 1.2 , 4 - Chapter 1 Class 12 Relation and Functions
Last updated at Dec. 16, 2024 by Teachoo
To prove one-one & onto (injective, surjective, bijective)
One One function
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Chapter 1 Class 12 Relation and Functions
Concept wise
- Relations - Definition
- Empty and Universal Relation
- To prove relation reflexive, transitive, symmetric and equivalent
- Finding number of relations
- Function - Definition
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To prove one-one & onto (injective, surjective, bijective)
- Composite functions
- Composite functions and one-one onto
- Finding Inverse
- Inverse of function: Proof questions
- Binary Operations - Definition
- Whether binary commutative/associative or not
- Binary operations: Identity element
- Binary operations: Inverse
Transcript
Ex 1.2 , 4 Show that the Modulus Function f: R → R given by f(x) =|𝑥| , is neither one-one nor onto, where |𝑥| is x, if x is positive or 0 and |𝑥| is − x, if x is negative. f(x) =|𝑥| = {█( 𝑥 , 𝑥≥0 @−𝑥 , 𝑥<0)┤ Check one-one Example f (1) = |1| = 1 f (– 1) = |1| = 1 Since, different elements 1, –1, have the same image 1 , ∴ f is not one-one. Check onto f: R → R f(x) = |𝑥| Let f(x) = y such that y ∈ R y = |𝑥| Hence value of y is defined only if y is positive, But y is a real number Hence, if y is negative, there is not corresponding element of x Hence, f is not onto
