Example
Suppose we purchase the shares on which dividend was due of Rs 50000 on 10 June
We earn dividend of Rs 2000 on 14 June
and sell shares immediately after earning dividend for Rs 48000 on 18 June
Such a transaction is called dividend stripping transaction
and Date of earning dividend i.e. 14 June is called Record Date
What is tax effect?
View AnswerThere can be 2 cases
Dividend is taxable
or
Dividend is exempt
If Dividend Taxable
Income on Dividend=2000
Loss on Shares=48000-50000=-2000
Net Effect=2000-2000=0
If Dividend Exempt
Income on Dividend=0 (Exempt)
Loss on Shares=0 (Loss of 2000 to be ignored in this case as per Section 94(8)
As per section 94(7)
If a person purchases the security 3 months before record date
And sells it within 3 Months of record date [9 months in case of units]
And
Dividend is exempt
Then such loss up to the amount of dividend shall be ignored.
Record Date: - It is the date of declaring of dividend on shares
Type of Security |
Purchase within |
Sale Within |
Other Securities |
3 months |
3 months |
Units of Mutual Fund |
3 months |
9 months |
Q1 Suppose a person purchases shares for Rs 100000 on 1 September,earns Rs 10000 dividend on it on 15 September
and Sells shares back for 90000 on 20 September
What is Record Date
View AnswerRecord Date=15 September
What is the tax effect?
View AnswerLoss on Shares=100000-90000=10000
Dividend Earned=10000
This dividend income is exempt
Also since he purchased shares within 3 months of record date and sold it within 3 months,this loss on shares is to be ignored
Q2 Solve Q1 assuming shares were sold for 91000
View AnswerLoss on Shares=9000
Dividend Earned-10000
Since this loss is not more than dividend earned,it is to be ignored
Q3
Solve Q1 assuming shares were sold for 88000
View AnswerLoss on Shares=12000
Dividend Earned-10000
Loss upto dividend earned,(i.e. Rs 10000 loss) is to be ignored
Balance loss=2000 can be taken into account