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Question 10 (i) - Making whole row/column one and simplifying - Chapter 4 Class 12 Determinants
Last updated at April 16, 2024 by Teachoo
Making whole row/column one and simplifying
Chapter 4 Class 12 Determinants
Concept wise
- Finding determinant of a 2x2 matrix
- Evalute determinant of a 3x3 matrix
- Area of triangle
- Equation of line using determinant
- Finding Minors and cofactors
- Evaluating determinant using minor and co-factor
- Find adjoint of a matrix
- Finding Inverse of a matrix
- Inverse of two matrices and verifying properties
- Finding inverse when Equation of matrice given
- Checking consistency of equations
- Find solution of equations- Equations given
- Find solution of equations- Statement given
- Verifying properties of a determinant
- Two rows or columns same
- Whole row/column zero
- Whole row/column one
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Making whole row/column one and simplifying
- Proving Determinant 1 = Determinant 2
- Solving by simplifying det.
- Using Property 5 (Determinant as sum of two or more determinants)
Transcript
Question 10 By using properties of determinants, show that: (i) x+4 2x 2x 2x x+4 2x 2x 2 x+4 = (5x + 4) (4 x)2 Taking L.H.S x+4 2x 2x 2x x+4 2x 2x 2 x+4 Applying R1 R1 + R2 + R2 = x+4+2 +2 2x+x+4+2x 2x+2x+x+4 2x x+4 2x 2x 2 x+4 = + + + 2x x+4 2x 2x 2 x+4 Taking out (5x + 4) common from R1 = (5x + 4) 1 1 1 2x x+4 2x 2x 2 x+4 Applying C1 C1 C2 = (5x + 4) 1 1 1 1 2x x 4 x+4 2x 2x 2x 2 x+4 = (5x + 4) 1 1 x 4 x+4 2x 0 2 x+4 Applying C2 C2 C3 = (5x + 4) 0 1 x 4 x+4 2x 2x 0 2 4 x+4 = (5x + 4) 0 1 x 4 ( 4) 2x 0( 4) ( 4) x+4 Taking common (x 4) from C1 & C2 = (5x + 4) (x 4) (x 4) 0 0 1 1 1 2x 0 1 x+4 Expanding Determinant along R1 = (5x + 4) (x 4) (x 4) 0 1 2 1 +4 0 1 2 0 +4 +1 1 1 0 1 = (5x 4) (x 4)2 (0 0 + (1 0)) = (5x 4) (x 4)2 (1) = (5x 4) (x 4)2 = R.H.S Hence Proved
