What type of resident
A person is Resident and Ordinary Resident (ROR)
if
He is Resident for atleast 2 years in last 10 years
And
Stays in India for 730 Days in Last 7 years
Lets further resolve last topic questions and determine whether they are ROR or RNOR
How to solve questions
Step1 Determine whether Resident or Non Resident
Step2 If resident then Whether ordinary or Not ordinary
QUESTIONS
Q1
State whether following are Resident or Non Resident
(a) Mr A who lives in India by birth get job in USA and leaves India on 1 May 2014
View AnswerFor a person who leaves India for employment, Only option 1 is available
i.e.
He should stay in India for 182 days or more during the previous year
But he stayed for only 31 days so he is Non Resident.
( b) Suppose he left on 1 Dec 2014 for job
View AnswerHis stay in India from 1 April 2014 to 1 December 2014 is 8 months i.e.>182 days
Since he stayed in India for more than 182 days, he is a resident.
Determining ROR/RNOR
Since he stays in India by birth, he satisfies conditions
Resident for 2 years in Last 10 year
+
Stayed in India for 730 Days in last 7 years
So he is
Ordinary Resident
Q2
Suppose Mr B went on world tour on 14 April for 1 year
-a-.
Since he went abroad on tour and (not for employment)
He has both the options.
Option 1 Stays in India for 182 days or more
This condition not fulfilled as he stayed in India for only 31 days
Option 2
Stay in India for 60 Days in current year + 365 Days in last 4 years
Since he did not stay in current year for 31 days ,this condition also not fulfilled.
So both condition not fulfilled hence he is Non Resident.
Since he is a non-resident, there is no need to determine whether he is ROR or RNOR
Q3
Suppose B went on word tour on 1 June for 1 year.
View AnswerSince he went abroad on tour and (not for employment)
He has both the options.
Option 1
Stays in India for 182 days or more
This condition not fulfilled as he stayed in India for only 31 days
Option 2
Stay in India for 60 Days in current year + 365 Days in last 4 years
Stay in India = 30 + 31 + 1 = 62 days i.e. More than 60 days in Current year
Assuming he stayed in India for 365 Days in last 4 years
Hence. Option 2 Satisfied He is Resident
Determining ROR/RNOR
Since he stays in India by birth ,he satisfies conditions
Resident for 2 years in Last 10 year
+
Stayed in India for 730 Days in last 7 years
So he is
Ordinary Resident
-ea-
Q4 Mr C, A Cricketer comes to India every year for 70 days to play IPL Cricket since 2008
Whether Resident or Non Resident ?
-a-.
Both options available to him
Option 1
Stays in India for 182 days or more
This condition not fulfilled as he stayed in India for only 70 days
Option 2
Stay in India for 60 Days in current year + 365 Days in last 4 years
Stay in India = 70 days i.e. More than 60 days in Current year
Days stayed in India in last 4 years =70*4=280
Since he did not stay for 365 days, Option 2 is not satisfied. He is Non Resident
Because he is Non Resident, no need to further check for ROR/RNOR.
Q5
Suppose Mr D, an American citizen come to India for visit every year for 100 days since last 10 years
View AnswerSince he is American citizen Both options available
Option 1
Stays in India for 182 days or more
This condition not fulfilled as he stayed in India for only 100 days
Option 2
Stay in India for 60 Days in current year + 365 Days in last 4 years
Stay in India = 100 days i.e. More than 60 days in Current year
Days stayed in India in last 4 years =100*4=400 days
Hence Option 2 fulfilled,he is a Resident
Check for ROR/RNOR
He did not stay in India for 730 days in last 7 years,
(100*7=700 days)
hence he is RNOR(Resident but not ordinary resident)
-ea-
Q6
Solve last question assuming he is a Pakistani Citizen who come to visit India every year for 100 days since last 10 year
View AnswerSince he is Pakistani Citizen,he is a person of Indian Origin as his parents were born in Undivided India
Only Option 1 is available as he is PIO
[Parents born in undivided India]
He stayed in India for less than 182 Days So he is Non Resident
Since he is a non-resident, there is no need to determine whether he is ROR or RNOR