Occupations and crafts

Indus Valley Civilisation - Teachoo (2).png

  • People followed different occupations. There were farmers, weavers, potters, jewellers, metal-workers, toy makers, stone-cutters, seal-makers, boat-makers, masons and traders.

  • Beautiful reddish glazed pottery with different designs has been discovered from different sites.

  • A large number of terracotta seals have also been found. These were square or rectangular in shape.

  • They have animal figures and picture-like signs on them.

  • Craftsmen made things of stone, shell and metal, either in their homes or at workshops.

  • They made beads, amulets, weights and ornaments such as rings, necklaces, bracelets, bangles and earrings.

  • Terracotta toys ( small clay carts, bullock carts, ships, boats, figures of animals), marbles, rattles, dolls and bird shaped whistles have also been found at many sites.

  • The discovery of clay spindles suggests that yarn was spun. People worn clothes of cotton and wool.

  • Needles and buttons have also been found, which suggest that people stitched clothes.

  • People living in villages grew crops and reared cattle.

  • Wheat and Barley were the main crops.

  • Rice, pulses and mustard were also grown.

  • Toy model of Ploug h has been found.

  • People domesticated cattle, buffaloes, sheep and goats.
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Davneet Singh's photo - Co-founder, Teachoo

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science, Social Science, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science at Teachoo.