What measures were taken by Robespierre to bring equality to French society?

Answer:

Points to remember

  • Maximum ceiling on wages and prices.
  • Meat and bread were rationed .
  • Peasants were forced to sell their grains to the cities at a fixed price .
  • Use of expensive bread were forbidden , all citizens were required to eat the equality bread .
  • Equality was sought to be practised through forms of speech and address .
  • Churches were shut down .

Answer to be written

To bring equality to French society Robespierre’s government took the following measures:

  • Robespierre’s government issued laws placing a maximum ceiling on wages and prices.
  • Meat and bread were rationed .
  • Peasants were forced to transport and sell their grain to the cities at prices fixed by the government .
  • The use of more expensive white flour was forbidden ; all citizens were required to eat the pain d’égalité (equality bread) , a loaf made of wholewheat .
  • Equality was also sought to be practised through forms of speech and address . Instead of the traditional Monsieur (Sir) and Madame (Madam), all French men and women were henceforth Citoyen and Citoyenne (Citizen).
  • Churches were shut down and their buildings were converted into barracks or offices.
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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo