Describe the triangular slave trade between  Europe, Africa and America.

Answer:

Points to remember

  • Europeans were reluctant to work in distant and unfamiliar lands which meant a shortage of labour.
  • This shortage was met by a triangular slave trade between Europe, Africa and the Americas.
  • French merchants used to sail from the ports of Bordeaux or Nantes to the African coast, where they bought slaves.
  • Branded and shackled, slaves were packed tightly into ships for a three-month-long voyage across the Atlantic to the Caribbean.
  • There they were sold to plantation owners .
  • Slave labour made it possible to meet the demand for sugar, coffee, and indigo in Europe.

Answer to be written

  • The reluctance of Europeans to go and work in distant and unfamiliar lands meant a shortage of labour on the plantations .
  • So this was met by a triangular slave trade between Europe , Africa and the Americas .
  • In the seventeenth century, French merchants sailed from the ports of Bordeaux or Nantes to the African coast , where they bought slaves from local chieftains .
  • Branded and shackled , the slaves were packed tightly into ships for the three-month-long voyage across the Atlantic to the Caribbean .
  • There they were sold to plantation owners .
  • The exploitation of slave labour made it possible to meet the growing demand in European markets for sugar, coffee, and indigo .
Go Ad-free
Davneet Singh's photo - Co-founder, Teachoo

Made by

Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo