Question 8 - Teachoo Sample Paper - Social Science Class 9 - Paper 2 - Teachoo Sample Paper - Social Science Class 9

Last updated at Dec. 13, 2024 by Teachoo

Which of the following is a factor that affects the quality of human capital in a country?

Answer:

So, the correct answer is (D): The expenditure on health and education

Let’s check all the options

Option (A) The size of the population - The size of the population does not affect the quality of human capital in a country. It only affects the quantity or availability of human resources. A large population can be an asset or a liability depending on how it is utilized. So, this is incorrect . ❌
Option (B) The diversity of the culture - The diversity of the culture does not affect the quality of human capital in a country. It only affects the social and cultural aspects of human resources. A diverse culture can be a source of unity or conflict depending on how it is respected and celebrated. So, this is incorrect .❌
Option (C) The availability of natural resources - The availability of natural resources does not affect the quality of human capital in a country. It only affects the physical and environmental aspects of human resources. Natural resources can be a boon or a curse depending on how they are managed and conserved. So, this is incorrect .❌
Option (D) The expenditure on health and education - The expenditure on health and education affects the quality of human capital in a country. It is an investment in human capital formation that enhances the skills, knowledge, productivity and well-being of human resources. Expenditure on health and education can improve the economic and social outcomes for a country. So, this is correct ✅ .

Thus, option (D): The expenditure on health and education is correct