Question 22 - Sample Paper 1 by Teachoo - Teachoo Sample Paper

Last updated at Dec. 13, 2024 by Teachoo

Differentiate between hacking and eavesdropping. Give one example of each.

Answer:

Hacking and eavesdropping are both types of cyber crimes that involve violating the privacy or security of others.
Hacking is the unauthorized access or use of a computer system or network, often with malicious intent. Hackers may try to steal, modify, or destroy data, disrupt services, or gain control over devices. Hacking can be done by exploiting vulnerabilities in software, hardware, or human factors.
Eavesdropping is the interception or monitoring of electronic communications, such as phone calls, emails, or chats, without the consent of the parties involved. Eavesdroppers may try to obtain sensitive information, such as passwords, credit card numbers, or personal details. Eavesdropping can be done by using devices such as wiretaps, microphones, cameras, or software tools such as keyloggers, packet sniffers, or spyware.
An example of hacking is when someone breaks into a bank’s website and transfers money to their account.
An example of eavesdropping is when someone listens to a phone call between two business partners and learns their trade secrets.

Hacking	Eavesdropping
Hacking is the unauthorized access or use of a computer system or network, often with malicious intent.	Eavesdropping is the interception or monitoring of electronic communications, such as phone calls, emails, or chats, without the consent of the parties involved.
Hacking can affect the integrity, availability, or confidentiality of data.	Eavesdropping mainly affects the confidentiality of data.
Hacking can cause direct damage to the system or network	eavesdropping can cause indirect damage by leaking information
Hacking can be prevented by using strong passwords, updating software and hardware, and avoiding suspicious links or attachments.	Eavesdropping can be prevented by using secure and encrypted connections, avoiding public Wi-Fi networks or devices, and installing security software.
An example of hacking is when someone breaks into a bank’s website and transfers money to their account.	An example of eavesdropping is when someone listens to a phone call between two business partners and learns their trade secrets.