English Class 10
First Flight - Poems (Literature)

Read the given extract and answer the questions

Extract:

The trees inside are moving out into the forest,

the forest that was empty all these days

where no bird could sit

no insect hide

no sun bury its feet in shadow

the forest that was empty all these nights

will be full of trees by morning.

(The Trees)

The Trees- Extract Based Question - Teachoo.png

Question (i)

What is the main idea of this stanza? 

  • a) The trees are leaving the house and returning to their natural habitat.
  • b) The trees are growing inside the house and creating a mess.
  • c) The trees are communicating with each other and planning a revolt.
  • d) The trees are suffering from a disease and dying slowly.

Answer: 

Answer written by the student:

a) The trees are leaving the house and returning to their natural habitat.

Step-by-Step explanation:

  •  The main idea of this stanza is the central message or theme that the poet wants to convey.
  •  To identify the main idea of this stanza, we need to look at the words and images that the poet uses to describe the situation.
  •  The poet uses words and images that show how the trees inside are moving out into the forest. The poet says that the trees are moving, not growing or dying. The poet also says that the forest was empty before, but will be full of trees by morning. This implies that the trees belong to the forest, not to the house.🌳

Question (ii)

 What does the word "disengage" mean in this stanza?

Answer: 

Answer written by the student:

The word "disengage" means to detach or free oneself from something.

Step-by-Step explanation:

  •  The word "disengage" is a verb that means to detach or free oneself from something.
  •  In this stanza, the word "disengage" is used to describe how the roots of the trees work to detach themselves from the cracks in the veranda floor. The word "disengage" shows how the trees want to escape from their confinement and return to their natural environment.🌱

Question (iii)

 How does the poet use personification in this stanza? 

Answer:  

Answer written by the student:

The poet uses personification in this stanza by giving human or animal qualities to non-human things. The poet makes the trees seem like living creatures that can move, work, strain, shuffle, etc. These are actions that humans or animals can do, but not non-living things like trees. The poet also uses words like "half-dazed", "newly discharged patients", etc. to create a personality for the trees that is confused and restless.

Step-by-Step explanation:

  •  Personification is a figure of speech that gives human or animal qualities to non-human things.
  •  The poet uses personification in this stanza by giving human or animal qualities to non-human things.
  •   The poet makes the trees seem like living creatures that can move, work, strain, shuffle, etc. These are actions that humans or animals can do, but not non-living things like trees. 👤
  • The poet also uses words like "half-dazed", "newly discharged patients", etc. to create a personality for the trees that is confused and restless. These are traits that humans or animals can have, but not non-living things like trees.🤔

Question (iv)

What is the poetic device used in the phrase "no sun bury its feet in shadow" in this stanza? (MCQ)

  • a) Simile
  • b) Metaphor
  • c) Hyperbole
  • d) Oxymoron

Answer:

Answer written by the student:

b) Metaphor

Step-by-Step explanation:

  • A poetic device is a technique or tool that a poet uses to create a certain effect or meaning in poetry.
  •  To identify the poetic device used in the phrase "no sun bury its feet in shadow" in this stanza, we need to look at the words and images that the poet uses to compare two things.
  •  A simile is a poetic device that uses words like "as" or "like" to compare two things that are different but have some similarity.
  •  A metaphor is a poetic device that compares two things that are different but have some similarity without using words like "as" or "like".
  •  A hyperbole is a poetic device that uses exaggeration or overstatement to emphasize something or create a humorous effect.
  •  An oxymoron is a poetic device that uses words that have opposite or contradictory meanings together to create a paradoxical effect.
  • In this stanza, the poetic device used in the phrase "no sun bury its feet in shadow" is a metaphor. The poet compares the sun to a person who can bury its feet in shadow. This is a metaphor because the sun and the person are different but have some similarity. The poet uses this metaphor to show how the forest was dark and empty without any sunlight.🌞
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Maninder Singh

CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 14 years and a teacher from the past 18 years. He teaches Science, Economics, Accounting and English at Teachoo