Write a function, lenWords(STRING), that takes a string as an argument and returns a tuple containing length of each word of a string.
For example, if the string is "Come let us have some fun", the tuple will have (4, 3, 2, 4, 4, 3)
Answer
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Detailed answer by teachoo
The question asks us to write a function, lenWords(STRING), that takes a string as an argument and returns a tuple containing the length of each word of a string. The function should perform the following steps:
- Split the string into a list of words using space as a separator. The split() method returns a list of strings after breaking the given string by the specified separator.
- Create an empty list to store the lengths of words . A list is a collection of items that can be changed or modified. We can create an empty list using square brackets [ ].
- Loop through each word in the list using a for loop . A for loop is used to iterate over a sequence, such as a list, tuple, or string.
- Get the length of the word using len() function. The len() function returns the number of items in an object, such as a list, tuple, or string.
- Append the length to the lengths list. The append() method adds an item to the end of the list.
- Convert the lengths list into a tuple using tuple() function . A tuple is a collection of items that cannot be changed or modified. The tuple() function creates a tuple from an iterable object, such as a list, set, or string.
- Return the result tuple using return statement. The return statement exits a function and returns a value to the caller.
The final code for the function is as follows: