Highlight the various measures and practices that French revolutionaries introduced to create a sense of collective identity amongst the French people.
Answer:
Explanation
- The ideas of la patrie (the fatherland) and le citoye n (the citizen) emphasized the notion of a united community.
- New French flag was chosen to replace the former royal standard .
- The Estates General was elected.
- New hymns were composed , new oaths were taken and martyrs commemorated .
- A centralized administrative system was established
- French became the common language of the nation.
Answer to be written in Exam
The French Revolution in 1789 was the first instance of nationalism. The French revolutionaries introduced various measures and practices t hat helped the French people develop a feeling of national identity.
- The ideas of la patrie (the fatherland) and le citoye n (the citizen) emphasized the notion of a united community with equal rights protected by a constitution.
- The previous royal standard was changed to the new French flag which represents the tricolor.
- The Estates General was elected by the body of active citizens and renamed the National Assembly.
- New hymns were composed , new oaths were taken and martyrs commemorated .
- A centralized administrative system was established and uniform laws were enacted for all individuals within its borders.
- Regional dialects were discouraged and French , as it was spoken and written in Paris, became the common language of the nation
*Write any 5 points.