VIEW
Budget Deficit Cause Increase in Inflation
Budgetary Deficit are caused either due to
Reduction in Taxes
or
Increase in Spending of Govt
If Govt Reduces taxes, Disposable income increases
Hence, Demand for product increases
In case of increase in spending by govt
Govt will buy more products, so Demand for Product increases
Producer will not be able to produce higher demand without increasing prices
Hence, it leads to increase in prices or inflation
COUNTERVIEW
Budget does not cause Inflation
Budgetary deficit leads to increase in demand
But Producers have surplus capacity
So they are able to fulfill this demand without increasing prices
NCERT Questions
Question 13
Are fiscal deficits inflationary?
View AnswerFiscal Deficit is the difference between Govt Total Expenditure and total receipts
excluding borrowings.
Fiscal Deficit are caused either due to
Reduction in Taxes
or
Increase in Spending of Govt
If Govt Reduces taxes, Disposable income increases
Hence, Demand for product increases
In case of increase in spending by govt
Govt will buy more products, so Demand for Product increases
Producer will not be able to produce higher demand without increasing prices
Hence, it leads to increase in prices or inflation
Other Books
Question 1
In the following questions, select the correct answers:
How does Budget deficit cause inflation?
- Government increase prices of goods
- Budget deficit increases demand which ultimately cause inflation
- Government borrows money from IMF
- None of the above
B. Budget deficit increases demand which ultimately cause inflation
Explanation
Budgetary Deficit are caused either due to
- Reduction in Taxes
- Increase in Spending of Govt
If Govt Reduces taxes, Disposable income increases
Hence, Demand for product increases
Producer will not be able to produce higher demand without increasing prices
Hence, it leads to increase in prices or inflation