A circuit has a line of 5 A. How many lamps of rating 40 W, 200 V can simultaneously run on this line safely?
Answer:
Given,
- Potential difference of one lamp, V = 200 V
- Power of each lamp, P = 40 W
- Total safe current, I = 5A
Safe current through each lamp,
i = P / V
= 40 / 200
= 0.2 A
Therefore number of lamps that can be safely used,
n = I / i
= 5 / 0.2
= 25