All person who do economic activities and contribute to GNP (Gross National product) are called Workers
In this case,there are 2 main activites :
- Economic Activities
- GNP
Lets learn about it one by one
What are Economic Activities?
Different Activities carried out in producing goods and services which leads to Generation of Income are called Economic Activities
What is GDP and GNP?
GDP
It means Gross Domestic Product
It is total monetary value of goods and service produced in India
GNP
It means Gross National product
If we add net earning from foreign transactions to GDP
We get GNP
GNP = GDP + Exports - Imports
Who all are Considered Workers?
All person who do economic activities and contribute to GNP (Gross National product) are called Workers
Example
All Salaried Employes, Casual Labour as well as Self Employed are Workers
Are the following Considered Workers?
-
Farmer
Yes, He is engaged in Economic Activity of growing crops and earning Income
-
Worker in a Factory
Yes, He is engaged in producing goods and earning income
-
A Truck driver
Yes, Even those who provide service to other economic activities are workers
-
Factory Owner
Yes, Those owning an enterprise are also considered a worker in economic sense
-
Housewife
No
Women are involved in lot of work like cooking, looking after children, farm work etc
However, she is not getting paid for it
She is not a worker as she is not doing any economic activity and earning income
-
Beggar, Thief, Smuggler, Gambler
No
Although they are earning Income
They are not doing any economic activity
So they are not considered worker
NCERT Questions
Question 1
Who is a worker?
View AnswerAll person who do economic activities and contribute to GNP (Gross National product) are called Workers
In this case, there are 2 main activites :
- Economic Activities
- GNP
Question 3
Are the following workers — a beggar, a thief, a smuggler, a gambler? Why?
View AnswerNo, a beggar, a thief, a smuggler, and a gambler are not workers.
Although they are earning Income, they are not doing any economic activity
So they are not considered workers
Question 7
Raj is going to school. When he is not in school, you will find him working in his farm.
Can you consider him as a worker? Why?
View AnswerNo, Raj cannot be considered as a worker
This is because any person who do economic activities and contribute to GNP (Gross National product) is called worker
Raj here is not earning any income so its not an economic activity
Question 9
Meena is a housewife. Besides taking care of household chores, she works in the cloth shop which is owned and operated by her husband.
Can she be considered as a worker? Why?
View AnswerNo, Meena cannot be considered as a worker
This is because any person who do economic activities and contribute to GNP (Gross National product) is called worker
Meena here is not earning any income so its not an economic activity
Other Books
Who all are considered as workers?
View AnswerAll person who do economic activities and contribute to GNP (Gross National product) are called Workers
Example
All Salaried Employes, Casual Labour as well as Self Employed are Workers