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Example 5 Prove that the quadrilateral formed (if possible) by the internal angle bisectors of any quadrilateral is cyclic. Given: ABCD is a quadrilateral AH, BF, CF, DH are bisectors of A , B, C, D respectively To prove: EFGH is cyclic quadrilateral Proof: To prove EFGH is a cyclic quadrilateral, we prove that sum of one pair of opposite angles is 180 In AEB ABE + BAE + AEB = 180 AEB = 180 ABE BAE AEB = 180 (1/2 B + 1/2 A) AEB = 180 1/2 ( B + A) Now, lines AH & BF intersect So, FEH = AEB FEH = 180 1/2 ( B + A) Similarly, we can prove that FGH = 180 1/2 ( C + D) Adding (2) & (3) FEH + FGH = 180 1/2 ( A + D) + 180 1/2 ( C + B) FEH + FGH = 180 + 180 1/2 ( A + D + C + B ) FEH + FGH = 360 1/2 ( A + B + C + D ) FEH + FGH = 360 1/2 ( A + B + C + D ) FEH + FGH = 360 1/2 360 FEH + FGH = 360 180 FEH + FGH = 180 Thus, in EFGH, Since sum of one pair of opposite angles is 180 EFGH is a cyclic quadrilateral

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Davneet Singh

Davneet Singh has done his B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. He has been teaching from the past 14 years. He provides courses for Maths, Science and Computer Science at Teachoo