Find ∫ x 2 + 1 / (x 2 + 2) (x 2 + 3) dx
CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2021 Boards
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CBSE Class 12 Sample Paper for 2021 Boards
Last updated at Dec. 16, 2024 by Teachoo
Question 33 Find โซ1โใ(๐ฅ^2 + 1)/((๐ฅ^2 + 2) (๐ฅ^2 + 3)) ๐๐ฅใ Putting ๐^๐=๐ (๐ฅ^2 + 1 )/((๐ฅ^2 + 2) (๐ฅ^2 + 3) )=(๐ฆ + 1)/((๐ฆ + 2) (๐ฆ + 3) ) We can write this in form (๐ฆ + 1)/((๐ฆ + 2) (๐ฆ + 3) )=๐ด/((๐ฆ + 2) ) + ๐ต/((๐ฆ + 3) ) (๐ฆ + 1)/((๐ฆ + 2) (๐ฆ + 3) )=(๐ด(๐ฆ +3) + ๐ต (๐ฆ + 2))/((๐ฆ + 2) (๐ฆ + 3) ) By cancelling denominator ๐ฆ+1=๐ด(๐ฆ +3) + ๐ต (๐ฆ + 2) Putting y = โ3 โ3+1=๐ด(โ3+3)+๐ต(โ3+2) โ2=๐ด ร 0+๐ต ร โ1 โ2=โ๐ต ๐ฉ=๐ Putting y = โ2 โ2+1=๐ด(โ2+3)+๐ต(โ2+2) โ1=๐ด ร 1+๐ต ร 0 โ1=๐ด ๐จ=โ๐ Hence we can write (๐ฆ + 1)/((๐ฆ + 2) (๐ฆ + 3) )=(โ1)/((๐ฆ + 2) ) + 2/((๐ฆ + 3) ) Substituting back ๐ฆ=๐ฅ^2 (๐ฅ^2 + 1 )/((๐ฅ^2 + 2) (๐ฅ^2 + 3) ) =(โ1)/((๐ฅ^2 + 2) )+2/((๐ฅ^2 + 3) ) Therefore, โซ1โ(๐ฅ^2 + 1 )/((๐ฅ^2 + 2) (๐ฅ^2 + 3) ) ๐๐ฅ=โซ1โ(โ1)/((๐ฅ^2 + 2) ) ๐๐ฅ+โซ1โ2/((๐ฅ^2 + 3) ) ๐๐ฅ =โโซ1โ1/((๐ฅ^2 +(โ2)^2 ) ) ๐๐ฅ+2โซ1โ1/((๐ฅ^2 +(โ3)^2 ) ) ๐๐ฅ By using formula โซ1โ1/(๐ฅ^2 + ๐^2 ) ๐๐ฅ=1/๐ ใ๐ก๐๐ใ^(โ1)โก(๐ฅ/๐)+๐ถ =(โ๐)/โ๐ ใ๐๐๐ใ^(โ๐)โกใ๐/โ๐ใ+๐/โ๐ ใ๐๐๐ใ^(โ๐)โกใ๐/โ๐ใ +๐ช